Acculturation Between Islam with Local Culture in Muslim Minority: The Experience from Pakpak-Dairi, North Sumatra
Keywords:
Acculturation, Pakpak, Islam, Local culture, Social harmony
Acculturation, Pakpak, Islam, Local culture, Social harmony
Abstract
This article discusses of acculturation between Islam and local culture in the Pakpak-Dairi community. The contact between the two cultural elements does not negate each other but is accommodative. This paper shows that Pakpak Dairi’s current culture results from long acculturation between cultures, namely ancestral traditions, Hindu-Buddhist, and Christian. The research findings confirm that the politics of Islamic acculturation is reflected in various traditional ceremonies and other cultural expressions. Religious and traditional leaders play a role as agents in the acculturation process received of Islam. This process also contributes to the realization of social harmony in the Pakpak-Dairi community
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Siahaan, E.K., dkk. 1988. “Survey Monografi Kebudayaan Pakpak Dairi di Kabupaten Dairi”., Proyek Rehabilitasi dan Perluasan Museum Sumatera Utara Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia.
Zoetmulder. 1985. Kalangwan Sastra Jawa Kuno Selayang Pandang, Jakarta: Djambatan.
Berry, John W. 1997. “Acculturation: Living Successfully in two Cultures international”. Journal of Intercultural Relation, 29.
Berry, John W. 1997. Immigration, Acculturation, and Adaption. (Journal Applied Psychology: an International Review, 46, (1).
Berutu, Sonni Parlindungan. 2002. Sejarah Kemandirian Kristen Protestan Pakpak Dairi. Medan: Monora.
Geertz, Clifford. 1960. The Javanese Kyahi, The Changing Role Of Cultural-Broker, Comparative Studies and History, 1959-1960, The Hague.
Harahap, M Ridho. 2011. “Peranan Raja Koser Maha dalam Sejarah Perkembangan Islam di Pakpak Dairi”. Thesis, IAIN Sumatera Utara.
Haviland, William A. and R.G.Soekadijo. 1985. Antropologi. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Herskovits, Melville J. 1958. Acculturation: The Study of Culture Contact, New York: Peter Smith.
Kévonian, Kéram. 2002. Suatu Catatan Perjalanan di Laut Cina Dalam Bahasa Armenia dalam Lobu Tua Sejarah Awal Barus. Jakarta: École française d’Extrême-Orient, Association Archipel, Pusat Penelitian Arkeologi, dan Yayasan Obor Indonesia.
Lombard, Denys. 1996. Nusa Jawa Silang Budaya. Jakarta: Gramedia.
Maha, Marko Putra. 2001. Mengenang Perjuangan Marga Maha Melawan Penjajah Belanda di Kabupaten Dairi, Medan.
Maran, Rafael Raga. 1999. Manusia dan Kebudayaan dalam Perspektif Ilmu Budaya Dasar. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
MUI TK I. 1983. Sejarah Dakwah Islamiyah dan Perkembangannya di Sumatera Utara, Medan.
Poerbatjaraka. 2002. Agastya di Nusantara. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia.
Pranowo, Bambang. 2001. “Runtuhnya Dikotomi Santri-Abangan; Refleksi Sosiologis Atas Perkembangan Islam di Jawa Pasca 1965”. Teks pidato pengukuhan guru besar dalam ilmu sosiologi agama pada Fakultas Ushuluddin IAIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Jakarta; IAIN Syarif Hidayatullah.
Redfield, Robert, et al. 1936. “Memorandum for the Study of Acculturation,” Journal American Anthropologist. 38,(1).
Ricklefs, Marle Calvin. 2008. Sejarah Indonesia Modern 1200-2008. Jakarta: Penerjemah Tim Serambi PT. Ikrar Andiriabadi.
Rose, Arnold M. 1956. Sociology, and the Study of Values, The British Journal of Sociology.
Siahaan, E.K., dkk. 1988. “Survey Monografi Kebudayaan Pakpak Dairi di Kabupaten Dairi”., Proyek Rehabilitasi dan Perluasan Museum Sumatera Utara Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia.
Zoetmulder. 1985. Kalangwan Sastra Jawa Kuno Selayang Pandang, Jakarta: Djambatan.
Published
2021-02-19
How to Cite
Angkat, M., & Katimin, K. (2021). Acculturation Between Islam with Local Culture in Muslim Minority: The Experience from Pakpak-Dairi, North Sumatra. IBDA` : Jurnal Kajian Islam Dan Budaya, 19(1), 120-140. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24090/ibda.v19i1.4119
Section
Articles
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